Rebalancing: Rebalancing necessitates periodically readjusting the proportions of various asset classes within your portfolio to uphold your desired allocation. Market valuations fluctuate. Rebalancing enables you to seize opportunities by acquiring undervalued assets while averting excessive exposure to overvalued ones.
Risk management: Although diversification plays a significant role in risk mitigation, it’s not the sole factor to consider. An integral aspect of asset allocation entails evaluating the inherent risks associated with each asset class alongside your overall risk tolerance. This could entail implementing measures such as mitigating exposure to high-risk assets amid market volatility, employing hedging techniques to safeguard against particular risks, and choosing investments that match your risk tolerance.
David aimed to highlight asset classes likely to yield higher long-term returns, albeit at the expense of sacrificing a significant level of short- and intermediate-term liquidity. This clarifies why Swensen didn’t limit his investments to conventional stocks and bonds. He sought asset classes offering the prospect of superior long-term returns, even if they lacked liquidity (meaning they couldn’t be readily bought or sold).
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