BEIJING — China's consumer price index hit a two-year high in July as pork prices rebounded, according to official data released Wednesday.
Prices of pork, a food staple in China, rose by 20.2% in July from a year ago. It marked the first increase since September 2020, according to official data accessed through Wind Information.
In fact, pork prices posted their largest month-on-month surge on record — up by 25.6%, the data showed.
Farmers' reluctance to sell — in hopes of getting higher prices in the future— contributed to July's pork price surge, said Bian Shuyang, agricultural products analyst at Nanhua Futures, in a statement.
Looking ahead, Bian expects it will be difficult for pork prices to surpass July's levels.
Two Chinese holidays in September and October will help support consumer demand for pork, Bian said.
According to the analyst, live hog producers are now operating at a profit, an indication of more supply to come.
Pork prices have swung wildly over the last three years as hog farmers have had to battle deadly disease and many new producers.
Fresh fruit and vegetable prices also jumped in July, up by 16.9% and 12.9% from a year ago, respectively, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.
While food prices rose, Wednesday's inflation data continued to reflect lackluster demand in China's economy.
The headline consumer price index rose by 2.7% in July, missing expectations for a 2.9% increase, according to analysts polled by Reuters.
«Non-food prices actually declined in July [by 0.1%] from their June level, which reflects weak demand,» Zhiwei Zhang, president and chief economist, Pinpoint Asset Management, said in a note.
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