Mint reported on 28 January that the CCPA, which was formed in July 2020, was preparing to roll out e-court services in all 35 state consumer dispute redressal commissions (SCDRCs) and 10 benches of the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC). NCDRC deals with cases exceeding ₹2 crore (in compensation), while SCDRCs handles cases between ₹50 lakh and ₹2 crore. District consumer dispute redressal commissions (DCDRC) have jurisdiction over cases that entail up to ₹50 lakh in compensation.
The ministry has directed the national commission to hear cases in hybrid mode from its premises. Hybrid hearing of cases will be rolled out as a pilot until further orders, it said. It also asked the NCDRC to provide video-conferencing or hybrid hearing links for all benches on the 'cause list' to streamline the hearings and make them accessible to all those involved.
The NCDRC said these links would not be sent directly to advocates and aggrieved parties and be made available on the 'cause list' instead. Under the SoP for virtual court appearances, advocates and complainants must maintain all courtesies and protocols that apply in a physical court when appearing before the national commission via video conferencing. The SoP also specifies that advocates and complainants must keep their microphones muted at all times until they are called upon to make their submissions.
They are also required to keep their mobile phones silent, switched off, or in airplane mode during the case hearing. However, senior advocates or litigants appearing in person should keep their microphones on. The SoP also specifies that a hearing can be reviewed and appropriate measures taken in case of interruptions or security concerns.Milestone Alert!