

India is vital to global AI; AGI requires further breakthroughs, says Google's chief scientist
Subscribe to enjoy similar stories.Over the past three decades, Google has used its engineering hubs in cities like Bengaluru to develop technologies specifically for the Indian market—such as Google Pay and Google Maps features—which it then exported globally, the company’s global chief scientist Jeff Dean told Mint in an exclusive interview.Today, Google India remains vital to the $4.1-trillion tech giant and its frontier research unit Google DeepMind, Dean said, adding that the region continues to drive the development of AI applications that are marketed worldwide.He cited three key examples, including a global flood prediction model developed in collaboration with India's central government. By gathering data from flood-prone Indian states, Google trained AI models that are now used to predict and mitigate flood risks in other nations.A second major contribution from Google’s Bengaluru hub is the "long context window" for its AI app Gemini.
This feature allows the AI to process up to 750,000 words in a single query, allowing it to handle exceptionally complex datasets and documents. Notably, Google was the first to bring this capability to global users, beating out competitors such as OpenAI and Anthropic.“Google’s Bengaluru office has lots of engineers contributing to fundamental advances on how to make machine learning models have long context windows, and make context usage more efficient inside AI models.
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