India overtakes Hong Kong to become the world's seventh largest stock market
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India's stock market value has overtaken Hong Kong's to become the seventh largest in the world as optimism about the country's economic prospects grow.
As of the end of November, the total market capitalization of the National Stock Exchange of India was $3.989 trillion versus Hong Kong's $3.984 trillion, according to data from the World Federation of Exchanges.
India's Nifty 50 index reached another record high on Monday. It has jumped nearly 16% so far this year and is headed for its eighth straight year of gains. In contrast, Hong Kong's benchmark Hang Seng index has plunged 18% year to date.
India has been a standout market this year in the Asia-Pacific region. Increased liquidity, more domestic participation and improving dynamics in the global macro environment in the form of falling U.S. Treasury yields have all boosted the country's stock markets.
The world's most populous country also heads into general elections next year, which analysts predict could be another victory for the ruling nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party.
«For the general election, opinion polls and recent state elections indicate that the incumbent BJP-led government may secure a decisive win, which could trigger a bull run in the first three to four months of the year on expectations of policy continuity,» HSBC strategists said in a client note.
HSBC said banks, health care and energy are the best positioned sectors for next year.
Sectors such as autos, retailers, real estate and telecoms are also relatively well positioned for 2024, while fast-moving consumer goods, utilities and chemicals are among those HSBC categorized as unfavorable.
Hong Kong's Hang Seng index is poised to notch a fourth year of declines and is the worst
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