
The US-Iran war threatens India’s multi-year IPO boom
Strait of Hormuz, have disrupted oil supplies and pushed up crude prices—an especially sensitive issue for India, which imports roughly 80% of its fuel.The turbulence has already weighed on domestic markets. The country's benchmark indices have plunged about 4% since the beginning of the war until 11 March.
Trading activity has also cooled, with Nifty 50 market turnover falling by more than 21% over the period.The war deals a triple blow to Indian companies—high crude prices, supply-chain disruptions, and a weakening rupee—while its inflationary impact could weigh on consumer demand.“We are seeing a lot of companies deciding to wait out this phase of market correction as they have one year to launch their IPOs, so waiting for a stable environment to launch,” said Dharmesh Mehta, managing director and chief executive officer (CEO) of investment bank DAM Capital Advisors Ltd.The shift in sentiment could slow IPO launches in the near term, potentially ending a multi-year boom, even though the pipeline of companies planning to tap the market remains large.India emerged as the second-largest IPO market globally by proceeds and the most active by number of deals in 2024, with companies raising about ₹1.6 trillion across more than 300 listings. The momentum carried into 2025, when 373 IPOs—including 103 mainboard listings—mobilized roughly ₹1.95 trillion.However, listing performance had already begun to show visible signs of cooling despite the strong issuance cycle.
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