US updates guidance on EB-2 National Interest Waiver petitions; check details

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immigrant petitions requesting a National Interest Waiver (NIW).

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In general, an employer files an EB-2 petition using Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers, after obtaining a labor certification from the Department of Labor. USCIS, however, can waive the requirement of a job offer, and thus, the labor certification if it is in the interest of the United States. In addition, individuals seeking an NIW may file a petition on their own behalf.

A petitioner seeking an NIW must first demonstrate that they qualify for the underlying EB-2 classification as either a member of the professions holding an advanced degree or an individual of exceptional ability in the sciences, arts, or business.

The new guidance explains how, for advanced degree professionals seeking an NIW, we consider whether the occupation in which the petitioner proposes to advance an endeavor is a profession and, if applicable, whether the 5 years of post-bachelor’s experience is in the specialty. The guidance also addresses how, for persons of exceptional ability seeking an NIW, that exceptional ability must relate to the endeavor proposed as part of the NIW request. We determine the relationship of exceptional ability to the proposed endeavor on a case-by-case basis, considering any shared skillsets, knowledge, or expertise.

(Joi