LTCG) tax on unlisted securities to 12.5% from 20% could benefit startup staffers holding employee stock option plans (Esop), if their shares are bought by an investor during a secondary funding round, founders and tax experts said.
ET Guide to ITR
Which ITR form salaried taxpayer should use
What is the penalty for filing ITR after the July 31 deadline
ITR filing: Claim these 4 deductions to reduce your tax outgo
While such deals are often conveniently termed as Esop buybacks — even though the shares are not repurchased by the company that issued them — these are typically secondary deals where an investor is buying the shares providing liquidity to employees.
“It is called buybacks for ease of understanding … but in most cases, it is an investor coming in and purchasing these shares. The reduction in LTCG for unlisted stocks will hugely benefit the employees participating in these exercises,” a cofounder of a unicorn fintech startup said.
If the buyback is by the issuer, the pay-out is treated as bonus and the employees may face higher tax depending on their total taxable income.
Over the recent months, several late-stage companies that are stitching together secondary funding rounds are using such events to provide liquidity to employees holding stock