De-dollarisation: The eroding dominance of the US Dollar

livemint.com:

reliance on the dollar. The dominance of the US dollar in international trade and finance has faced increasing challenges, leading to discussions about the future of global economic dynamics and the potential consequences for various stakeholders. This trend, known as de-dollarization, refers to the process by which countries aim to reduce their reliance on the US dollar as the dominant global currency.

1] The over-dependence on a single currency exposes the nation to risks associated with fluctuations in the value of the dollar, changes in US monetary policy, and potential sanctions or restrictions imposed by the US. The US government has been running large budget deficits for years, and this has led to concerns about inflation and the value of the dollar. 2] The US has been involved in several geopolitical conflicts in recent years, including the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.

These conflicts have led to increased tensions between the US and other countries, which has made some countries less willing to use the dollar. 3] China is the world's second-largest economy and is becoming increasingly influential in the global trade. China has been promoting the use of its currency, the renminbi, as an alternative to the dollar.

4] Cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, are a new form of digital currency that is not subject to government control. This has made them attractive to people who are looking for an alternative to the dollar. Countries seek to reduce their overreliance on the US dollar and enhance their economic sovereignty by diversifying their currency reserves and conducting transactions in alternative currencies.