Growing cooperation between Russia and China in Arctic, says Pentagon
Russia and China are increasingly cooperating in the Arctic region, which could impact regional stability, the U.S. military said as it released its strategy for the Arctic region on Monday.
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Russia has reopened hundreds of Soviet-era military sites in the Arctic, the report said. China, which describes itself as a «near-Arctic» state, also has ambitions there and has said it intended to build a «Polar Silk Road.» China has its eye on mineral resources and new shipping routes as ice packs recede with rising temperatures.
«Increasingly, the (People's Republic of China) and Russia are collaborating in the Arctic across multiple instruments of national power,» the Pentagon's report said.
«While significant areas of disagreement between the PRC and Russia remain, their growing alignment in the region is of concern, and (the Department of Defense) continues to monitor this cooperation,» it added.
Arctic sea routes are increasingly being used for connecting major economies across the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans as global warming shrinks ice packs and allows for longer ice-free periods at sea.
China and Russia have been working together to develop Arctic shipping routes as Russia seeks to deliver more oil and gas to China amid Western sanctions while China seeks an
