History of violence in Bangladesh, a country born out of war
protests by thousands of students in Bangladesh against quotas in government jobs has brought focus to a history of violence in a country born out of a war between India and Pakistan in 1971 in which nearly 3 million people were killed.
Its founding father and first prime minister Sheikh Mujibur Rehman was assassinated in 1975 in a military coup which brought in a long period of military rule.
Though democracy was restored slowly by 1990, the country of nearly 170 million people has been rocked by sporadic periods of sectarian or political violence in recent years.
2009
Unhappy with their wages and living conditions, revolting border guards killed more than 70 people in the capital Dhaka, most of whom were army officers.
The «mutiny», as it was called, which had spread to nearly a dozen towns, ended after six days as the angry guards surrendered following a series of discussions.
2013
The year saw about 100 people being killed in political violence under the Awami League party's rule, which is led by Sheikh Hasina, daughter of first prime minister Rehman.
But elections announced in November, and the hanging of a Islamic leader Abdul Quader Mollah, leader of the opposition Jamaat-e-Islami party for crimes during the 1971 war, resulted in nearly 100 more deaths.
2016
Twenty hostages, most of whom were foreigners, were killed in an attack claimed by the Islamic State militant group.
The militants attacked an upmarket restaurant in Dhaka's diplomatic area, resulting in a 12-hour standoff, until it was stormed by
