



How fake invoices duped BlackRock Unit into a $400 million loan
Subscribe to enjoy similar stories. BlackRock went all in on Wall Street’s booming business of private lending last July when it acquired HPS Investment Partners, a firm founded by alumni of Goldman Sachs that was one of the stars of the sector. Days after the deal closed, an analyst at HPS’s Midtown Manhattan headquarters spotted a big problem.
The company was the lead lender on a more-than $400 million credit agreement with a telecom entrepreneur, Bankim Brahmbhatt, accepting as collateral accounts receivable the executive’s firm had acquired from other businesses. Reviewing those invoices, the analyst noticed that the email address domain on one didn’t match what was on the website of the company it was supposed to be from. HPS dug deeper, and found the same issue again and again.
The lender scrambled to get answers from Brahmbhatt, but he had left for India and eventually stopped picking up the phone. Two weeks later, HPS was in court accusing Brahmbhatt of carrying out a “breathtaking" fraud. The emails were fake, the invoices were fake—and the collateral was worthless, they alleged.
Brahmbhatt disputes the allegations of fraud, his lawyer said last fall. The wipeout of HPS’s loan took Wall Street by surprise. How could one of the most sophisticated private-lending firms in the world be so badly duped? Why didn’t anyone spot the issue before BlackRock, the world’s largest asset-management firm, sealed its deal with HPS? Could similar frauds be lurking in the $3 trillion dollar private-lending industry? The borrower in this case hardly fit the profile of a sure bet for a lender.
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