NASA. Also read: Aditya L1 Mission LIVE updates: India's first mission to Sun to lift off on 2 September Aditya-L1 is a fully indigenous effort with the involvement of national institutions, including the Indian Institute of Astrophysics and the Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics in Pune.
The mission will utilise a PSLV-C57 rocket for its launch. Aditya-L1 carries seven specialised payloads designed to observe different aspects of the Sun, including the photosphere, chromosphere, and corona, across various wavelengths.
Some of the key science objectives of the mission include studying the dynamics of the solar upper atmosphere, investigating the heating of the chromosphere and corona, understanding coronal mass ejections, and examining space weather drivers. Also read: Aditya L1: ISRO's solar mission set for 4-month Journey to Lagrange point With Aditya-L1 positioned in a halo orbit around the L1 point, it will have continuous visibility of the Sun without any planetary interference or eclipses.
This advantageous position will provide real-time monitoring of solar activities and their effects on space weather. The mission's instruments are finely tuned to observe the Sun's atmosphere, while in-situ instruments will capture data from the local environment at L1 point.
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