By Anndy Lian
The year is 2030. The world has changed dramatically in the past decade, especially in the field of finance. Cryptocurrencies, once considered a niche and speculative asset class, have become mainstream and widely adopted by millions of people around the world. What are the factors that have contributed to this rapid growth and popularity of crypto? And what are the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead for the crypto industry and its users?
Rapid Growth of Cryptocurrencies
One of the main drivers of crypto adoption is the innovation and development of the underlying technology, blockchain. Blockchain is a distributed ledger that records transactions in a secure, transparent, and immutable way. It enables peer-to-peer transactions without intermediaries, reduces costs and friction, and enhances efficiency and trust.
Blockchain has enabled the creation and proliferation of various types of crypto assets, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, stablecoins, utility tokens, security tokens, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and more. These assets have different use cases and value propositions, such as store of value, medium of exchange, digital representation of real-world assets, access to decentralized applications (DApps), and ownership of digital collectibles.
According to a study conducted by Grand View Research, Inc., the global cryptocurrency market size is expected to reach USD 11.71 billion by 2030, expanding at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.1% from 2021 to 2030. The study attributes this growth to the increasing demand for crypto assets among retail and institutional investors, the growing adoption of blockchain technology in various sectors, and the supportive regulatory environment in some
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