Mining tax case: Odisha to get a Rs 1 lakh crore bounty from SC ruling. What about others?

economictimes.indiatimes.com:

Taking Odisha's dues into account, the total arrears for mineral-rich states since 2005 are expected to exceed the industry estimate of Rs 1.5 lakh crore. This figure includes financial impacts for both public sector undertakings, estimated at Rs 70,000 crore, and private industries. Starting in April 2026, Odisha will receive these pending dues in installments spread over 12 years. Additionally, the state will collect an annual tax of approximately Rs 12,000 crore under the Orissa Rural Infrastructure and Socio-Economic Development (ORISED) Act, 2004, according to government sources.

Odisha enacted the ORISED Act in February 2005, but it was struck down by the Odisha High Court later that same year. However, the Supreme Court's recent verdict overturned the High Court's decision. This law permits Odisha to levy up to 20% of the annual value of mineral-bearing land. Tata Steel, in a July 31 exchange filing, disclosed that it would owe Rs 17,300 crore in mineral tax to Odisha under the Supreme Court's ruling.

Andhra Pradesh, which is currently facing financial challenges, also expects to benefit from the Supreme Court's decision. The state is anticipated to recover between Rs 5,000 crore and Rs 6,000 crore in dues, with installments beginning in April 2026. A senior official from the mines and geology department stated, «We are still making the assessment.»

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