Mint Explainer: What’s at stake during America’s Super Tuesday primary polls

livemint.com:

America’s two most powerful political parties will move closer to selecting their Presidential nominees for the upcoming 2024 election on Tuesday. In an event known as ‘Super Tuesday’, more than a dozen American states will vote in the primary elections for both the Democratic and Republican parties. Incumbent President Joe Biden is expected to comfortably march to the Democratic nomination, while former president Donald Trump is expected to defeat Nikki Haley for the Republican nomination.

Mint breaks down the event. In the US political system, each major political party holds primary polls that allow registered party voters to select the party’s nominee for a particular election. This is the case for elections to major offices such as the Presidency and state-level governorships.

During a presidential primary, candidates hoping to be their party’s presidential nominee must win the support of voters in a series of state-level contests. Each state is assigned a certain number of delegates, and they are allotted to candidates on the basis on how many votes they receive in the state-level contest. The candidate who wins a certain fixed target of delegates wins their party’s nomination for the presidency and gets to fight in the general election.

Observers pay most attention to the primaries of America’s two biggest political parties: the Democrats and the Republicans. To secure the Democratic nomination, a candidate must win a total of 1,968 delegates across the country, while 1,215 delegates are needed to win the Republican nomination. While primaries can be closely contested, this doesn’t seem to be the case for 2024.