Adaptive leadership is a leadership model developed by Ronald A. Heifetz and Marty Linsky. It differs from traditional leadership, which often focuses on maintaining stability and addressing known problems. Adaptive leadership, on the other hand, is about addressing complex challenges and leading organizations through continuous adaptation and transformation.
1. Diagnosing the Situation: Adaptive leaders begin by understanding the nature and complexity of the challenges they face. They distinguish between technical problems (which have known solutions) and adaptive challenges (which require new approaches).
2. Mobilizing People: Adaptive leaders mobilize individuals and teams to confront adaptive challenges. They create a sense of urgency, engage stakeholders, and foster a collective commitment to change.
3. Experimentation and Learning: Adaptive leadership encourages experimentation and learning. Leaders accept that there may not be immediate solutions and that progress may require trying new approaches, learning from failures, and adapting accordingly.
4. Managing the Heat: Adaptive leaders are skilled at managing the emotional aspects of change. They recognize that adaptive challenges often generate resistance, conflict, and discomfort, and they help people navigate these emotions.
5. Balancing Leadership and Authority: Adaptive leaders may need to challenge existing