COVID-era restrictions, potentially resulting in fatalities within 48 hours.Also Read: Centre sets deadlines for healthcare initiativesAs reported by Bloomberg, cases of streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS) reached 977 this year by June 2, higher than the record 941 cases reported for all of last year, according to the National Institute of Infectious Diseases, which has been tracking incidences of the disease since 1999.Group A Streptococcus (GAS) commonly results in throat swelling and soreness, known as "strep throat," in children. However, certain strains of this bacteria can rapidly escalate symptoms, including limb pain, fever, low blood pressure, and potentially leading to tissue death, breathing difficulties, organ failure, and mortality.
Individuals aged 50 and older are at higher risk for developing this condition.Also Read: Was an ancient bacterium awakened by an industrial accident?“Most of the deaths happen within 48 hours," said Ken Kikuchi, a professor in infectious diseases at Tokyo Women’s Medical University. “As soon as a patient notices swelling in the foot in the morning, it can expand to the knee by noon, and they can die within 48 hours."In late 2022, several European countries notified the World Health Organization (WHO) of a rise in cases of invasive group A streptococcus (iGAS) disease, including STSS.
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