World Heart Day: 27% of deaths in India are caused by cardiovascular diseases
In a country, where cardiovascular diseases have turned into a silent epidemic of sorts, and account for at least 27 per cent of deaths, the matter of taking utmost care of heart health is more important than ever.
Every year, World Heart Day is observed on September 29. On this day, several healthcare providers work along with government and international organisations to promote awareness about various types of cardiovascular diseases, as well as the myriad lifestyle habits and poor diets that contribute to the deterioration of heart health.
What Are Cardiovascular Diseases?
As per a World Health Organization report, cardiovascular disease is a group of disorders or health conditions that lead to the weakening of heart and blood vessels. These include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, congenital heart disease, deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism.
What Are Some Heart Disease Risk Factors?
According to WHO, several environmental, genetic as well as lifestyle factors can make one more vulnerable to heart disease. Factors influencing heart health include but are not limited to:
- Ageing.
- Obesity.
- Having high blood sugar or diabetes.
- Having a high amount of cholesterol in blood.
- Exposure to air pollution.
- Overdose of steroid drugs.
